Jelena Kovtun

Jelena Kovtun
  • NAME: Jelena Kovtun
  • INVERSION
  • INSTITUTION
    Institute of Slavic Studies – Russian Academy of Sciences
  • COUNTRY
    Руска Федерация
  • ELENA KOVTUN is a Doctor of Philology, Professor, Leading researcher, Head of the Department of the History of Slavic Literatures at the Institute of Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the Department of Slavic Studies and Central European Studies at the Russian State University for the Humanities. She graduated from Lomonosov Moscow State University, the Slavic Department of the Faculty of Philology (1987), postgraduate studies (1990) and doctoral studies (1999) in the Department of Slavic Philology. In 1991–2021, she was a lecturer in the history and culture of the Czech Republic, the history of Czech literature, and the history of Russian and foreign science fiction and fantasy at the same department. Her research interests include Czech and other Slavic literature, modern Russian, foreign Slavic and Western science fiction and fantasy, theory and history of sci-fi, fantasy and artistic fiction. She is the author of more than one hundred and fifty scientific publications, including the monographs Karel Chapek and the Science Fiction of the XX-th century (1998), The Poetics of the Extraordinary: The Artistic Worlds of Science Fiction and Fantasy, Fairy Tales, Utopias, Parables and Myths (1999), The Artistic Fiction in the Literature of the XX-th Century (2008); The Intertext of the Afterlife Universe in Science Fiction and Fantasy of the XX–XXI Centuries (2024).


06/02/2025

Jelena Kovtun

THE MOTIF OF MEMORY IN THE FANTASY NARRATIVE OF THE AFTERLIFE: THE PECULIARITIES OF ARTISTIC INTERPRETATION

  • ABSTRACT

    The article belongs to a series of publications presenting the results of the author’s research of the XX–XXI centuries’ Russian and foreign fantasy from the viewpoint of the Afterlife Universe artistic image embodiment as a special locus of human being (soul) postmortem existence. The article highlights charac- teristic features and functions of one of the basic leitmotifs in the artistic structure of the narrative of the afterlife – the motif of memory. It has been revealed that the given leitmotif is interpreted by writers in several semantic aspects and includes a number of subordinate motives: “self-memory” as the basis of a person’s posthumous self-identification, the memory of close family members and years past, the memory of the alive about the dead, and, finally, the memory of the humanity as a whole about its own history. Based on the results of the analysis, one can draw certain conclusions on the general meaning of the leitmotif: memory is a unique trace in history left by a person, it is also a great debt owed by the living to the dead, and it is the total collective experience that shapes humanity. Besides, in a number of texts, it is a steady basis of the Afterlife Universe existence.